Thursday, August 27, 2020

Incumbents vs. New Candidates in Congressional Election an Example by

Officeholders versus New Candidates in Congressional Elections Winning a political decision is an efficient procedure. It cannot be won by sheer karma. The battle ought to be arranged cautiously and methodicallly executed. In the event that races are won through consultations, at that point the outcomes shouldnt be unsurprising as we are encountering it now. Decisions are won by the applicants level of prevalence, an enormous financial plan for crusade, and great political relations. These components are the favorable circumstances occupant government officials have over approaching lawmakers. Need article test on Officeholders versus New Candidates in Congressional Elections point? We will compose a custom article test explicitly for you Continue To win the control of the Congress nearly rises to the significance of winning the control for the Whitehouse. As of now, the perceived leverage of the contradicting ideological groups is very close. This is significant on the grounds that dissimilar to the Parliament framework, in the U.S the Congress has separate forces with that of the president. All laws should be passed first in the Congress. To win control of the Congress implies more numbers in lawmakers having similar plans, this thusly award ideological groups more control over the legislative issues of the legislature. In spite of the fact that, individuals from the congress are allowed to choose whether they are in favor or not in a specific law, they are probably going to support the choice of individual legislators of a similar gathering. As the clich says, flying creatures of a similar quill rush together. Restricting ideological groups are existing in light of the fact that they cannot concur on specific issues subsequently there are questions, and these debates are won by votes. On the off chance that there are more gathering individuals that won the political decision and can cast a ballot in questions inside the Congress, at that point it is consistent that it favors the ideological group with the most number of lawmakers. All things considered, there is significant quality in numbers. Our Customers Very Often Tell EssayLab authorities: What amount do I need to pay somebody to compose my paper today? Paper author experts propose: Help With Essay Writing Custom Essay Reviews Pay For Essay Best Essay Writing Service Write My Essay Online It is exceptionally intelligent that voters favor competitors that theyve referred to longer rather than the new faces theyve just observed during the crusade time frame. The time voters find out about a competitor is associated with how much theyve gained from the applicant (Abramowitz 1975). Voters can relate more to officeholders since they can basically audit the occupants execution during their past term/s. It will likewise support the officeholder more on the off chance that he had a better than average execution during their past term/s. It isn't phenomenal that in governmental issues a lawmakers goof is handily concealed. Im not generalizing all government officials, simply expressing their conspicuous bit of leeway. Voters are likewise improbable to bet in having put to the hands of another government official the benevolence of their region, particularly if the officeholder has accomplished an average work with respect to his political position. Occupants likewise have the benefit of the help of their particular ideological groups. It might come as monetary and the foreordained help of their separate partys followers. Being a piece of an ideological group implies more extensive crusading abilities and supports of different legislators running for the most elevated seats in the legislature. Obviously, the non-occupants likewise have a place with an ideological group and furthermore gain similar advantages. In any case, they are troubled the errand of dazzling voters with their certifications and crusade talks that is just to be presented to general society during the battle time frame. The non-officeholders are troubled the test of having a brief period for arrangements and being normally obscure to the overall population. Occupants for all intents and purposes have their entire past term/s as their battle period. With the comfort of being uncontested, they additionally have their names alongside the issues and activities con cerning their territory in this manner giving the voters more review of their names. A political decision study was done in a political race in Missouri in 1994. The overview started three days before the genuine electionsthe timing of the examination covers with the most extreme piece of the congressional campaignThe eight officeholder individuals on the ballot in the province of Missouri in 1994 confronted a scope of challengers, from a few very weakto a couple moderately all around financed, genuine adversaries. Albeit eight of the Missouri occupants won definitively, the scope of ability they confronted permits to exhibit a portion of the after some time contrasts in battling between decently exceptional and scarcely challenged races. (Elms. Sniderman) Despite the fact that the date of this investigation possibly addressed, what it had indicated us are patterns of dynamic inside the democratic open. A difficult up-and-comer may pick up the important prerequisites of a voter, yet at the same time a specific measure of time is required for the voter to impact another voter to decide in favor of a challenger. Congressional decisions are foreseen as how another competitor would coordinate with an occupant lawmaker, much like between a challenger and a safeguarding champion in boxing. In fights, most wagers are set to the shielding champion since they demonstrated that they can win their matches and are probably going to win once more. This has been a typical pattern in the past decisions. This pattern has been cutting the quantity of tenable applicants since it has been hard for them to beat occupants in decisions. New up-and-comers must outperform the endeavors of the occupants. Officeholders are there from the very beginnings, thus challengers must discover approaches to manage that reality. They should pick up prominence route before they even broadcast their arrangements of office, this is to some way or another be at standard with the time length officeholders do their crusading which is during their term/s. If at any point the challenger wins the political race, this cycle will rehas hes itself in the following political race as new challengers for the pined for seat develop. Works Cited Abramowitz A. The 2004 Congressional Elections. The American Political Science Association. Abramowitz A. Name Familiarity, Reputation, and the Incumbency Effect in Congressional Elections. Western Political Quarterly, 1975 Aldrich J. H. Congresional races. Worldwide Information programs. Barone, Michael, and Ujifusa G. The Almanac of American Politics 1996. Washington, DC: National Journal 1995 Elms and Sniderman P. M. Instructive Rhythms of Incombent-Dominated Congressional Elections. Jacobson G. C. The Politics of Congressional Elections. USA: Longman, 2001 Jacobson G. C. also, Kernel S. Technique and Choice in Congressional Elections. USA: Yale UP, 1981

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Automobile and Bumper Sticker Essay

Reorder the inquiries into the understudy remarks area. Peruse the inquiries completely. Answer the inquiries in a full and complete way. Utilize total sentences, including legitimate spelling and language. At the point when you are prepared to turn in your task, add a check imprint to the Submit for Grading box and afterward select Submit. Module 5: Laws and Rules of the Road Create a vehicle saying (Bumper Sticker) or a Road Sign (Billboard) that would portray one central matter you learned in Module 5. This is a case of a guard sticker from a previous understudy: â€Å"â€Å"Driving the correct speed is consistently a decent deed. Make the most of your ride and don’t impact! † 1. What might yours say? â€Å"SPEED. Do It Right and Save A Life 2. How might it look? It would have a dark foundation, the colloquialism would have red letters, and there would be speed limits signs around the words. 3. Presently, compose in any event one passage (5 sentences or more) which clarifies why you figured this would make an extraordinary guard sticker or bulletin, and how it sums up the data you learned in Module Five. Make sure to utilize total sentence answers and appropriate spelling and syntax. My bulletin would be extraordinary in light of the fact that such a significant number of drives, regardless of whether they are youthful or old, are speeding causing pointless mishaps, murdering or harming honest individuals. An ever increasing number of drivers are getting crazy. To either simply hotshot or from being anxious.. 3. Presently, compose at any rate one passage (5 sentences or more) which clarifies why you figured this would make an extraordinary guard sticker or bulletin, and how it sums up the data you learned in Module Five. Module 6: Effects of Alcohol and Drugs Some day you may wind up in a perilous driving circumstance as a result of medications, liquor, or extraordinary sleepiness because of prescription. Converse with a parent or watchman about what they might want for you to do on the off chance that you end up in this circumstance. Answer the accompanying inquiries in at least one complete sentences. 1. Clarify three different ways you can return home securely, without getting in the driver's seat, if there are medications or liquor in your framework. A. I would perceive how well I was feeling that day. B. I would perceive how any prescription influenced me before getting in the driver's seat. C. Call your folks, flag down a taxi, take a transport 2. Clarify three different ways you can return home securely if the companion you rode with has medications or liquor in his framework and you keep him from getting in the driver's seat. A. Drive yourself. Call another companion to get you. Call your folks to get you. B. Get a taxi, get a transport. Take a stab at strolling it C. I would take the haggle him home 3. What might your parent/watchman need you to do? My parent would need me to take responsiblity and drive my companion home securely. 4. Turn upward and list the quantity of a nearby taxi or vehicle administration in your locale. Incorporate the organization name and phone numbe every minute of every day Yellow Cab Serving the 33157 Area. (305) 244-4444 An A Taxi Inc Serving the 33157 Area. (305) 999-9990

Statement of purpose Essay Example for Free

Mission statement Essay Structural Engineering is fundamental to the cutting edge world as it has been since the start of mankind's history. The logical, scientific and group working difficulties present in current designing have consistently captivated me and from the earliest starting point of my optional instruction, I have understood that I will consistently long for and appreciate such difficulties. My longing to order extends from drawings and numbers on a piece of paper to amazing physical structures has been available since the time I partook in a school building venture. It comprised of three groups of five understudies whose assignment was to structure and assemble a scaled down figure of a vehicle connect which would later be tried and investigated by the undertaking chiefs. My correspondence and authority capacities were evident from this venture and I have been centered around improving them from that point forward. My longing and enthusiasm for building was additionally heightened as I watched step by step the development of 30 St Mary Ax right to consummation. My miracle that such a delightful and entangled structure could be developed inside the UK just propelled me. My desire for what's to come is to turn into a completely qualified Civil Engineer and to stir my way up in an enormous development organization to turn into a Project Manager. I have perused many contextual investigations of individuals who have accomplished this and I am buckling down so as to pick up the aptitudes and information these fruitful designers have. I am right now contemplating Advanced Higher Mathematics and Higher Business Management since I accept these subjects can furnish me with the fundamental aptitudes and information imperative to an effective designer. I especially appreciate arithmetic aâ‚ ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" it being my most practiced subject. I have participated in the Mathematics Challenge each time of my auxiliary instruction and have discovered each yearaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s puzzle more energizing than the last. Consummation of this yearaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s challenge is in this way one of my objectives for the coming year. Likewise, I have additionally joined the Stirling High School Senior Mathematics Team and am excitedly anticipating the booked rivalries against our neighboring schools in the Central Region. In my 6th year at school I have partaken in the Young Enterprise program and have figured out how to acquire the situation of Finance Director, I have achieved this through persuading different individuals from my numerical ability and intrigue. I regularly have meaningful conversations with the Managing Director about the companyaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s next moves and give him the monetary information that I have gathered. I have additionally stepped up to the plate and set up a chess club in my school where I show the lesser individuals and some debilitated understudies how to play chess, and for the understudies effectively capable, I give them stunts and methods so as to build up their aptitudes as a player. I locate this exceptionally fulfilling and energizing as I can apply my correspondence and instructing abilities to a side interest. I have figured out how to construct a relationship with the Large Property Developer aâ‚ ¬? Carronvale Homesaâ‚ ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. I have educated them regarding my longing to be a structural specialist thus once every week I am conceded access to converse with the Project Manager at a site close to my home who gives me updates and bits of knowledge into what is happening around the site that day. I have seen our collaborations as priceless as they have furnished me with a knowledge into what an average day for a Project Manager resembles and has additionally raised my aspiration to be a structural architect. Notwithstanding my school related duties, I am as of now working low maintenance as a business colleague at Homebase while I complete my investigations. I appreciate working during exceptionally bustling hours so I can challenge myself and further improve my relational abilities while continuing a worthy degree of administration under colossal tension. Working inside this condition has radically improved my capacity to fill in as an individual and as a component of a little group and I would like to additionally improve these abilities later on. My principle diversion is playing the bagpipes both as an independent contender and as a feature of a big showdown winning channel band. My dad has the main job as Pipe Major in the band however I am frequently depended upon to lead the 30-in number group in his nonappearance. This permits me to test my correspondence and initiative aptitudes at the same time. I have prepared since I was exceptionally youthful and have demonstrated supreme duty to my pastime for very nearly ten years. I am totally dedicated to turning into a fruitful architect and will work unendingly so as to accomplish my objectives. I feel that college will be one of the most energizing and intriguing occasions of my life and energetically anticipate the encounters which college life will accommodate me. I trust I am more than equipped for accomplishing my yearnings through a progression of momentary objectives aâ‚ ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" maybe the most noteworthy of which is getting access into college, which will give me the difficulties and encounters any eager designer ought to pine for.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Organizations in the Engineering and Technology Environment

â€Å"Adversity resembles a solid breeze. It tears from every one of us however the things that can't be torn, with the goal that we consider ourselves to be we truly are.† Adversity suggests challenges, inconvenience and mishap as it tests the capability of man and fortifies his soul of fearlessness. In the novel Indian Horse composed by Richard Wagamese there are numerous conditions where the principle character Saul is compelled to beat the difficulty wherein once broke his human soul and caused him to feel useless. The thoughts of affliction, for example, being beaten at private schools and the prejudice he confronted while playing hockey, exhibits Saul’s consistent internal battle and his craving to turn into an all the more influential person. All through the novel Saul is presented to numerous agonizing encounters that leave him practically zero character and an unbelievable point of view. We rapidly discover that when Saul was a youngster, he was detracted from his family and constrained into an Indian Residential School where he saw and experienced maltreatment on account of the school’s teachers. â€Å"They considered it a school yet it was never that†¦.There were no tests or assessments. The main test was our capacity to survive.†(Pg.79) The feelings present in the statement speak to the torment and misery he suffered while being coercively shown the methods of the white individuals. The school he is alluding to is St. Jerome’s Indian Residential School; which many depicted as â€Å"Hell on earth†. Saul is quickly tossed into a universe of extraordinary passionate and physical maltreatment welcomed on by the hands of the nuns and clerics that are acclimatizing the youngsters. â€Å"They took me to St. Jerome’s Indian Residential School. I read once that there are gaps known to mankind that swallow all light, all bodies. St. Jerome’s took all the light from my reality. All that I knew evaporated behind me with a discernible wash, similar to the sound a moose makes vanishing into spruce.†(Pg.43) The clear detail of this statement alone gives greater clearness to the effect Residential Schools had on individuals and shows the bad form endured by the First Nations People. The numerous beatings, suicides and sexual attacks broke numerous children’s human soul and made a feeling of life that wasn’t worth living. â€Å"When your blamelessness is taken from you, when your kin are criticized, when the family you originated from is upbraided and your ancestral ways and ceremonies are articulated backward,â primitive, savage, you come to consider yourself to be not exactly human. That is terrible, that feeling of shamefulness. That’s what they delivered on us.†(Pg.81) The statement speaks to how they were taken from all that they had ever know, for example, their language, ceremonies, customs and even decision of food. Over a brief timeframe, the beatings and dangers disparaged the kids and imparted them with constant dread. At the point when taken all together, the repulsiveness of going to this Residential School stripped Saul’s, however all the children’s guiltlessness, customs and character. Beside the horrendous encounters while going to the Residential School, Saul had to conquer numerous afflictions while taking part in his enthusiasm for hockey. First and foremost Saul finds that his affection for hockey fills in as a mean of getaway. â€Å"I hushed up about my disclosures and I constantly ensured that I left the outside of the arena immaculate. For the remainder of the day, I’d stroll through the diminish lobbies of school warmed by my mystery. I not, at this point felt sad, chill air around me since I had Father Leboutilier, the ice, the mornings and the guarantee of a game that I would before long be mature enough to play.(66) Throughout the statement it exhibits how hockey gives him a feeling of expectation . It is through hockey that Saul can escape from his existence and blade what was taken from him: fellowships, family and a feeling of self. Despite the fact that as Saul’s future appears to point towards fighting for a situation inside the Nati onal Hockey League, the consistent prejudice and evading from â€Å"the white man’s game† disintegrates his confidence in the one thing that gave him life outside of the Residential School. â€Å"But there were second when you’d get another boy’s attention and realize that you were both considering it. Everything was contained in that look. All the hurt. All the disgrace. Extremely popular. The white individuals thought it was their game. They thought it was their world.†(136) This statement uncovers how Saul’s energy for hockey is squashed by ‘the white people’ who feel that Indians can’t play hockey. What used to be his salvation ends up being simply one more thing that has a place with the white man. They feel as though the round of hockey just has a place with the white individuals and should just be played by individuals of a similar race. The numerous difficulties Saul had looked from fans decreasing his capacity to play hockey, and the brutal boisterous attack continually cried at him as a result of his skin shading, immediately debilitated his human soul and developed enough resentment that he could scarcely contain. â€Å"During one game the fans broke into a ludicrous war serenade at whatever point I ventured ontoâ the ice†¦.When I scored, the ice was covered with plastic Indian dolls..† This statement is alluding to when Saul joined an all white man group and how he was generally abhorred for breaking their convention of â€Å"the white man’s games†. Generally speaking, Saul’s love for hockey that once permitted him to pick up opportunity and getaway was presently taken from him because of his disagreeable fans and the hypothesis of â€Å"the white man’s game†. Through the beatings inside the Residential School and the bigotry he confronted while playing hockey, we can perceive how Saul was influenced both inside and remotely. With each sentence and each section you become acquainted with the mind blowing will of a kid who has needed to persevere through more than anybody ought to in a lifetime. At such an early age, Saul had to confront different sorts of misfortune and his most noticeably awful feelings of trepidation which made enduring consequences for his life. The creator passes on that remaining consistent with your foundations is the thing that will get you through life’s hindrances regardless of allurements which may veer you from finding your actual self. This epic outlines that hockey isn't just a game, however has the ability to tie us together. Regardless of what shading your skin or where you originate from, it’s the adoration for the game that gives us that we truly are not so extraordinary all things considered.

Buying Custom Essay Papers

Buying Custom Essay PapersIf you're a writer, one of the first things you'll want to do when you decide to take a course in writing is buy custom essay papers. As a professional writer, you will need to know how to write an essay, so you'll need to get a lot of practice writing various topics, including essay papers.When it comes to writing, many people can write, but most are simply lousy at it. This is especially true if they haven't learned good writing habits early on. In fact, if you're a beginner and you already have your first piece of writing work, the best thing you can do is to buy a custom essay paper so that you can learn how to write a better essay.There are a few things you need to remember before you go out and buy one. First, you need to be willing to spend a little money to get the best. Also, you'll need to get a copy of the proper writing course before you purchase one, because writing just isn't as easy as it looks on TV.If you're buying custom essay papers becaus e you're getting ready to take a writing course, then you'll want to check with the professor to see if he or she will allow you to purchase them from the bookstore. Many professors are flexible with the pace of their course and will let you buy custom essay papers from the bookstore. This way, you can take your time and practice on a piece of paper until you're really comfortable with it.Another reason you may want to buy custom essay papers is because you want to create your own pieces of writing material, such as your own thesis statement. Many students are always looking for unique ways to express themselves and their opinions, so if you're interested in writing your own thesis statement, then buying custom essay papers might be the way to go. You can put whatever you want in the writing section and also have room for notes and references, too.Of course, there are a few different types of custom essay papers you can buy. First, there are business essay papers, which are really j ust pre-written business proposals. You can buy business letter papers that you can just fill out and mail to a professor, or you can buy custom essay papers that are so tailored to your particular class that they almost look like an essay.Finally, you can buy custom essay papers for your own personal use. You can have them printed to have on hand when you're writing a paper or you can have them bound into a book with cover pages. Many books have index pages, but a custom essay paper will have no index.These are some of the options you have for custom essay papers. Take your time to get all the information you need to make a well-informed decision. You can get cheap custom essay papers by ordering them online, but you should also check with the professor to see if he or she will allow you to buy them from the bookstore.

Monday, June 29, 2020

Trying to Decide if You Want to be a Physician Assistant Then OOCH

Trying to Decide if You Want to be a Physician Assistant? Imagine a "hypothetical" student, Steve, who has decided to go to physician assistant school.What makes him think thats a good option? Well, he spent months toying with other possibilities medical school and even law school and he eventually decided PA school was the best fit. Hes always enjoyed chemistry, after all, and he likes the idea of working in health care. He feels like the lifestyle of a physician assistant, with its semi reasonable hours and good pay, would suit him well. This is pretty thin evidence for such an important decision! Steve (maybe like yourself) is contemplating a minimum time commitment of two years forgraduateschool, not to mention tens of thousands of dollars intuition and forgone income. Hes placing a huge bet on paltry information! Big, Costly, Expensive, Life Altering Decisions In 2006 , John Hanks, a vice president at National Instruments (NI), a company that makes scientific equipment, was deciding whether to make a big bet on wireless sensors. The technology had a lot of promise: A wireless sensor might be installed in a coal mine, in lieu of a canary, to monitor methane levels. Or sensors could send information back from a rotating piece of equipment, like an oil drill head, where a wired solution would be impractical. Some of NIs customers were skeptical. Could you secure the data? How reliable would the sensors be in tough environments? Hanks didn't feel like he had enough information to make a wise decision. What he needed to do, he realized, was OOCH! To "ooch" is to construct small experiments to test ones hypothesis. (The word ooch does not come from National Instruments, but apparently its common in parts of the South. Maybe its a blend of inch and scoot?) Hanks said, Part of the culture here is to ask ourselves, How do we ooch into this? We always ooch before we leap. Hanks went looking for a good pilot customer to test his assumptions someone he could learn from, someone who had complicated technical needs. When he met Bill Kaiser, he knew he had the right guy. Kaiser, an electrical-engineering professor at UCLA, was working with some biologists to develop wireless sensors to be installed in the jungles of Costa Rica. The mission of their project was to understand the flux of carbon dioxide (CO 2) in a jungle. To make those measurements the NI team faced a demanding set of challenges: The sensors would have to be installed throughout the jungle. Theyd need to be battery powered (since outlets are rare in jungles). Theyd need to be resistant to the elements. Theyd need to take accurate measurements and send them reliably. In trying to meet the biologists needs, Hankss team didn't bother building an elegant, expensive product. Instead, they cobbled together a prototype using what they had on hand. The UCLA biologists wanted to measure CO2 levels at different heights in the jungle, so the NI team helped them rig up zip lines between trees. The buckets slid along these cables, powered robotically, taking measurements as they moved. It was like the ESPN football sports cam for the Costa Rican jungle, said Hanks. The project gave Hanks a crash course in what it would take to serve a cutting-edge customer with sophisticated needs. If the sensors could work for the demanding UCLA project in the jungles of Costa Rica, then they could probably work anywhere. The ooch boosted Hankss faith in the technology, and after a few more experiments, he was ready to stop ooching and start leaping. He gained approval to begin developing wireless sensors, a multiyear project that he estimated would require an investment of $ 2 3 million. The experiments had allowed him to confirm his intuition about wireless sensors, and now he could proceed with greater confidence. Rather than jump headfirst into the wireless market, Hanks and his colleagues decided to dip a toe in. Rather than choose all or nothing, they chose a little something. That strategy finding a way to ooch before we leap is a wonderful way we can reality-test our assumptions. Jumping Headfirst When we ooch, we bring real-world experience into our decision! So What About Steve our Prospective PA? This is a situation that cries out for an ooch! An obvious one would be to work in a hospital, clinic, nursing home or anywhere else he can find real life, "in the trenches" healthcare experience. Hed be smart to work in proximity of a Physician Assistant, Physical Therapist, MD, Nurse, Nurse Practitioner, CNA, Paramedic, EMT, Radiology Technician, Phlebotomist etc. etc. He would be smart to work for free, if need be, to get the job. (Certainly if he can afford several years of school without an income, he can afford to take a month long unpaid internship.) Surely this concept testing a profession before entering it sounds obvious. Yet every year hordes of students enroll in graduate schools without ever having run an experiment like that: Law students who've never spent a day in a law office. Med students who'venever spent time in a hospital or clinic. Imagine going to school for three or four years so you can start a career that never suited you! This is a truly terrible decision process, in the same league as an impromptu drunken marriage in Vegas . (Though maybe thats unfair to Vegas, since a hungover annulment might be preferable to a hundred grand in student debt.) Stop the Insanity! To correct this insanity, the leaders of many graduate schools of physical therapy have begun forcing students to ooch. The same is true for most PA schools. Hunter College at the City University of New York, for instance, does not admit students unless they have spent at least a hundred hours observing physical therapists at work. That way, all incoming students are guaranteed a basic understanding of the profession theyre preparing to enter. Ooching is a diagnostic, then, a way to reality-test your perceptions. If you think the wireless-sensor market is promising, try it first. If you think you want to be a Physician Assistant, try it first - In any capacity that is humanly possible. Ooching for Anxiety? A Special Situation The strategy is useful even for more subtle situations. Some therapists, for instance, have begun using a cousin of ooching to help people reduce anxieties about decisions in their personal and work lives. The therapists Matthew McKay, Martha Davis, and Patrick Fanning wrote about the case of Peggy, a perfectionist legal secretary who was terrified of making mistakes on the senior partners documents. She would spend hours hunting for and correcting mistakes. Then shed worry that her corrections might have inadvertently created other mistakes, so shed start the review over again. After a long day at work, shed take the documents home, spending hours trying to make them flawless. It was inconceivable to Peggy that she could proof a document only once and be satisfied with her work. The stakes seemed too high. So, in conjunction with her therapists, she created a list of ooches small, incremental steps that would allow her to reality-test her fears to see whether the sky would really fall if she eased up on her proofing regimen. If she survived one ooch, shed move on to the next. Here was the sequence she mapped out: Take brief home and do three extra passes through it. Take brief home and do two extra passes. Take brief home and do one extra pass. Stay up to one hour late and leave brief at work. No extra pass. Leave brief at work and go home on time. No extra pass. At each stage, she experienced intense anxiety, worrying about the dire consequences of her decision for the firm and her own job tenure. But after she completed each stage, she wassurprised to discover that things worked out fine, which gave her just enough confidence to attempt the next one. Once she had completed stage five, she really pushed her comfort level: Deliberately leave one punctuation error in brief. Deliberately leave one grammatical error. Deliberately leave one spelling error. According to her therapists, Peggy found that making small mistakes didnt cause the firm to lose cases, and also didnt get her fired. Nobody even noticed the errors. She eventually eased her way into an editing routine that was strict but not obsessive. Shed ooched her way into making bolder decisions. Prototyping Excellence OVER THE PAST SEVERAL years, the notion of exploring options with small experiments has popped up in many different places . Designers talk about prototyping; rather than spending six months planning the perfect product, theyll just hack together a quick mock-up and get it in the hands of potential customers. That real-world interaction sparks insights that lead to the next prototype and the design improves in an iterative fashion. Meanwhile, health-care leaders advise using small tests of change: piloting new processes or innovations on a small scale to see if they yield measurable results. For business executives, Jim Collins and Morten Hansen advocate a strategy they call firing bullets then cannonballs, that is, running small experiments and then doubling down on the ones that work best. (This mirrors National Instruments ooch then leap.) Finally, for a book-length treatment of the ooching philosophy, see Peter Simss book Little Bets. The ooching terminology is my favorite, but we wanted to be clear that these groups are all basically saying the same thing: Dip a Toe in Before you Plunge in Headfirst Given the popularity of this concept, and given the clear payoff involved little bets that can improve large decisions you might wonder why ooching isn't more instinctive. The answer is that we tend to be awfully confident about our ability to predict the future. Steve, the budding PA student, doesn't perceive himself to be in a state of confusion. Why would he waste his time getting a free internship when he knows Physician Assistant is for him? (If he drops out after a year, hell say, It just wasn't for me, as if that were something he could never have anticipated.) In the design world, the diva product designer just knows, in his gut, that the product is right. The idea of a quick and dirty prototype just makes him roll his eyes. You dont prototype elegance? LET THY GUT BE THY GUIDE? That diva- ish, I just know in my gut attitude is inside all of us. We wont want to botherwith ooching, because we think we know how things will unfold. And to be fair, if we truly are good at predicting the future, then ooching is indeed a waste of time. So the key question is: How good are you at prediction? Note: This article was adapted from the wonderful book Decisive: How to Make Better Choices in Life and Work, by Chip and Dan Heath You may also like -Your Main Goal on Your Path to PA Shouldnt be Immediate Success or Money, But to Learn as Much as PossibleYour primary goal as a new physician assistant or as someone hoping to become one should not be immediate success or money, but to learn as much as possible. When people look for a way in to a particular field an internship or first []The #1 Trait that Determines Long Term Success as a Physician Assistant "Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm." - Sir Winston Churchill I've come to realize that its not the best genetics, the highest GPA, or the most pertinent healthcare experience that []The Physician Assistant Shopping and Gift GuideAre you looking for the perfect gift for that special PA, PA student, or soon to be physician assistant in your life? Look no further below are my favorite, time tested, and PA approved products.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Importance of Good Communication in a Relationship Essay

A major components of a relationship requires positive communication between couples who are involved in the bond. If communication lacks in the relationship, it could make the connection weak and could cause it to crumble. It seems that today, most married couples have replaced face to face conversations with the convenience of electronics. This has made hearing words a cloudy issue, especially with the introduction of technology. Instead of sitting down and having a conversation, couples are now relying on texting, emails or Skype to communicate. Growing up in the 1960’s, communication was very much different than it is today. People had the choice of talking on the phone or use a method of speech that would include a personal touch†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"Remembering things that I wanted to remember and forgetting the things that I would have rather forget†. (Beebe, Beebe and Redmond 65) This was one of the things that I was starting to excel at, and it w as keeping others out of my conversations. My communication structure was starting to crack and I needed to change things. It would take a special person to help me challenge this hurdle of interpersonal communication. Then along came someone who would change my outlook on communication and help me return to not just being a listener, but return to a talented speaker again. Prior to meeting Debbie, I would just smile and listen to other people communicate. When it came time for me to give any input to the subject of communication, I would clam up, due to the fear of not being on the same level of education as others. My self-esteem was on the low end of the spectrum and I chose to remain silent. Debbie helped me realize that I was on an even level of education, if not on a higher level compared to those I was speaking to. I started to open up, look people in the eye when speaking to them and the fear of public speaking was eliminated. Along with becoming a respectable speaker, my li stening skills also improved. The one way street of communication, was now replaced with an expressway of two-way open communication and an improvement with my listening skills. With an improvement of communication skills, on occasion the unnoticed smallerShow MoreRelatedManaging Director Of An Innovative Publishing Business1542 Words   |  7 PagesEffective communication is a vital and proven element essential to a functioning workplace irrespective of industry or profession. Within the realm of communication there are certain factors that must be taken into account if an organisation is going to build successful and strong relationships with its employees, clients and patients. The following essay will focus on the ‘4Rs of Reflection’ that has been used to develop a reflective analysis. The findings of which the analysis is based followsRead MoreRelationships and the Importance of Communication1570 Words   |  7 PagesThe value of effective communication SaskBus iness 29.2 (March 2008): p.29(1). (822 words) From General OneFile. Walking on eggshells: How expressing relationship insecurities perpetuates them. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, Vol 95(2), Aug 2008. pp. 420-441 Thesis Statement: The success of any relationship relies on ones ability to communicate well. Communication is important in relationships as it allows us to share our interest, concerns, support each other; organize our livesRead MoreEssay about Relationships And The Importance Of Communication1486 Words   |  6 Pagessuccess of any relationship relies on ones ability to communicate well. Communication is important in relationships as it allows us to share our interest, concerns, support each other; organize our lives and make decisions; and it allows us to work together. Effective communication is based on the way we talk and listen, how we respond and our body language. We can all learn how to improve the way we communicate. It takes more than words to create a safe, exciting and secure relationship. Too oftenRead MoreGood Communication Skills are Essential for Early Childhood Education1306 Words   |  6 PagesGood communication skills form a critical element of early childhood education. Communication consists of two main styles: Verbal and non-verbal. These styles of communication form the foundation of effective teaching and learning within the early childhood forum. A good early childhood educator will enhance learning and development with an extensive knowledge of both the verbal and non-verbal elements of communication. An early childhood educator will understand what constitutes good communicationRead MorePatch Adams Movie Analysis1115 Words   |  5 Pagesthreatened by him, Patch was setting a good example for his classmates even if they weren’t realizing it at the time. Patch Adams struggled with his own illness yet saw the good in helping others be happy while they’re in a hospital. The three major terms I am applying to the film are social uncertainty, patient narrative, and supportive statements. I will be applying these terms to the Patch Adams film and connecting them with patient provider communication and medicine. The three major terms I pickedRead MoreEffective Communication For The Nursing Profession1493 Words   |  6 Pageson Effective Communication Skills in the Nursing Profession. Name: Carmela Alitin Student Number: n9713271 Unit: PYB007 Communication for Health Professionals Tutor: Aleana Green Tutorial: Thursdays 11am-1pm, Z-607 Word Count: 1,380 A Reflective Essay on Effective Communication Skills in the Nursing Profession â€Å"Effective communication is integral in every profession, but in nursing, it could mean the difference between life and death,† (E.S Alitin, personal communication, 31 March, 2016)Read MoreInterpersonal Communication And The Workplace1116 Words   |  5 PagesINTERPERSONAL COMMUNICATION IN THE WORKPLACE Introduction Communication occurs in the day to day life situation Hynes, G. E. (2015). People pass messages from one individual to another through communication. This makes communication to be taken for granted. Communication may not be that easy as it is the assumption of most of the people, but it is important to understand that for communication to be effective proper communication skills need to be applied. Communication is simply defined as theRead MoreEffective Communication And The Barriers Of Communication Essay1203 Words   |  5 Pageseffective communication and the barriers of communication is very important in the workplace in order for the company to be successful. Every person in the business will have to communicate in one form or another. The better the communication in the workplace the better the relationships with each other. In this article I will help you to understand the processes needed in order to have effective communication in the workplace. I will discuss the importance of effective communication, the barriersRead MoreThe Importance of Interpersonal Communication1186 Words   |  5 Pages------------------------------------------------- The Impact of Interpersonal Communication for Startup Business in TANRI ABENG UNIVERSITY ------------------------------------------------- English for Academic Purpose Naimy Zam Zam / Corporate Communication / 13.013 Abstract This research proposal contains the analysis about interpersonal communication in startup business The Impact of Interpersonal Communication in Startup Businesses Introduction These days, there are so many startupRead MoreThe Importance Of An Effective Communication At A Good Management Organization937 Words   |  4 Pagesin senior leadership, immediate mangier working relationship, peer culture, personal influence, nature of my career, career support, nature of the job, development opportunities, employee recognition and pay fairness. One of the factor immediate mangier working relationship, plays a major role of affecting employee engagement. Within a good management, organization is necessary to be able to set up a good relationship and have clearly communication to informing employees of what is required and organization

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Profile of Serial Killer Rodney Alcala

Rodney Alcala is a convicted rapist, torturer, and serial killer who evaded justice for 40 years. Dubbed the Dating Game Killer Alcala was once a contestant on the show, The Dating Game, where he won a date with another contestant. However, the date never happened because the woman found him to be too creepy. Alcalas Childhood Years Rodney Alcala was born on August 23, 1943, in San Antonio, Texas to Raoul Alcala Buquor and Anna Maria Gutierrez. His father left, leaving Anna Maria to raise Alcala and his sisters alone. At around the age of 12, Anna Maria moved the family to Los Angeles. At the age of 17, Alcala joined the Army and remained there until 1964 when he received a medical discharge after being diagnosed with a severe anti-social personality. Alcala, now out of the Army, enrolled in UCLA School of Fine Arts where is earned his Bachelor of Fine Arts degree in 1968. This is the same year that he kidnapped, raped, beat, and tried to kill his first known victim. Tali Shapiro Tali Shapiro was an 8-year-old on her way to school when she was lured into Alcalas car, an act that did not go unnoticed by a nearby motorist who followed the two and contacted police. Alcala took Tali into his apartment where he raped, beat, and attempted to strangle her with a 10-pound metal bar. When police arrived, they kicked in the door and found Tali laying on the kitchen floor in a large puddle of blood and not breathing. Because of the brutality of the beating, they thought she was dead and begin to search for Alcala in the apartment. A police officer, returning to the kitchen, saw Tali struggling to breathe. All attention went to trying to keep her alive, and at some point, Alcala managed to slip out the back door. When searching Alcalas apartment, the police found several pictures, many of young girls. They also found out his name and that he had attended UCLA. But it took several months before they would find Alcala. On the Run but Not Hiding Alcala, now using the name John Berger, fled to New York and enrolled in NYU film school. From 1968 to 1971, even though he was listed on the FBIs most wanted list, he lived undetected and in full view. Playing the role of a groovy film student, amateur photographer, single hot shot, Alcala moved around New Yorks single clubs. During the summer months, he worked at an all girls summer drama camp in New Hampshire. In 1971, two girls attending the camp recognized Alcala on a wanted poster at the post office. The police were notified, and Alcala was arrested. Indeterminate Sentencing In August 1971, Alcala was returned to Los Angeles, but the prosecutors case had a major flaw - Tali Shapiros family had returned to Mexico soon after Tali recovered from the attack. Without their main witness, the decision was made to offer Alcala a plea deal. Alcala, charged with rape, kidnapping, assault, and attempted murder, accepted a deal to plead guilty to child molestation. The other charges were dropped. He was sentenced to one year to life and was paroled after 34 months under the indeterminate sentencing program. The program allowed a parole board, not a judge, to decide on when offenders could be released based on if they appeared rehabilitated. With Alcalas ability to charm, he was back out on the streets in less than three years. Within eight weeks he returned to prison for violating his parole for providing marijuana to a 13-year-old girl. She told police that Alcala kidnapped her, but he was not charged. Alcala spent another two years behind bars and was released in 1977, again under the indeterminate sentencing program. He returned to Los Angeles and got a job as a typesetter for the Los Angeles Times. More Victims It did not take long for Alcala to get back into his murderous rampage. The Murder of Jill Barcomb, Los Angeles County In November 1977, Alcala raped, sodomized, and murdered 18-year-old Jill Barcomb, a New York native who had recently moved to California. Alcala used a large rock to smash in her face and strangle her to death by tying her belt and pant leg around her neck.Alcala then left her body in a mountainous area in the foothills near Hollywood, where she was discovered Nov. 10, 1977, posed on her knees with her face in the dirt.Murder of Georgia Wixted, Los Angeles County In December 1977, Alcala raped, sodomized, and murdered 27-year-old nurse Georgia Wixted. Alcala used a hammer to sexually abuse Georgia, then used the claw end of the hammer to beat and smash in her head. He strangled her to death using a nylon stocking and left her body posed in her Malibu apartment. Her body was discovered Dec. 16, 1977.Murder of Charlotte Lamb, Los Angeles County In June 1979, Alcala raped, beat, and murdered 33-year-old legal secretary Charlotte Lamb. Alcal a strangled Charlotte to death using a shoelace from her shoe and left her body posed in a laundry room of an El Segundo apartment complex where it was discovered on June 24, 1979.Murder of Jill Parenteau, Los Angeles County In June 1979, Alcala raped and murdered 21-year-old Jill Parenteau in her Burbank apartment. He strangled Jill to death using a cord or nylon. Alcalas blood was collected from the scene after he cut himself crawling through a window. Based on a semi-rare blood match, Alcala was linked to the murder. He was charged with murdering Parenteau, but the case was later dismissed.Murder of Robin Samsoe, Orange County On June 20, 1979, Alcala approached 12-year-old Robin Samsoe and her friend Bridget Wilvert at Huntington Beach and asked them to pose for pictures. After posing for a series of photographs, a neighbor intervened and asked if everything was alright and Samsoe took off. Later Robin got on a bike and headed to an afternoon dance class. Alcala kidnapped and mu rdered Samsoe and dumped her body near the Sierra Madre in the foothills of the San Gabriel Mountains. Her body was scavenged by animals, and her skeletal remains were discovered on July 2, 1979. Her front teeth had been knocked out by Alcala. Arrested After the Samsoe murder, Alcala rented a storage locker in Seattle, where police found hundreds of photos of young women and girls and a bag of personal items that they suspected belonged to Alcalas victims. A pair of earrings found in the bag were identified by Samsoes mother as being a pair she owned. Alcala was also identified by several people as the photographer from the beach on the day Samsoe was kidnapped. Following an investigation, Alcala was charged, tried, and convicted for Samsoes murder in 1980. He was sentenced to receive the death penalty. The conviction was later overturned by the California Supreme Court. Alcala was again tried and convicted of the murder of Samsoe in 1986 and was again sentenced to the death penalty. The second conviction was overturned by the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals. Three Times a Charm While awaiting his third trial for the murder of Samsoe, DNA collected from the murder scenes of Barcomb, Wixted, and Lamb was linked to Alcala. He was charged with the four Los Angeles murders, including Parenteau. At the third trial, Alcala represented himself as his defense attorney and argued that he was at Knotts Berry Farm on the afternoon that Samsoe was murdered. Alcala did not contest the charges that he committed the murders of the four Los Angeles victims but rather focused on the Samsoe charges. At one point he took the stand and questioned himself in third-person, changing his tone depending on if he was acting as his lawyer or as himself. On Feb. 25, 2010, the jury found Alcala guilty of all five counts of capital murder, one count of kidnapping and four counts of rape. During the penalty phase, Alcala attempted to sway the jury away from the death penalty by playing the song Alices Restaurant by Arlo Guthrie, which includes the lyrics, I mean, I wanna, I wanna kill. Kill. I wanna, I wanna see, I wanna see blood and gore and guts and veins in my teeth. Eat dead burnt bodies. I mean kill, Kill, KILL, KILL. His strategy did not work, and the jury quickly recommended the death penalty to which the judge agreed. More Victims? Immediately after Alcalas conviction, the Huntington Police released 120 of Alcalas photos to the public. Suspecting that Alcala had more victims, the police asked for the publics help in identifying the women and children in the photos. Since then several of the unknown faces have been identified. New York Murders Two murder cases in New York have also been linked through DNA to Alcala. TWA flight attendant Cornelia Michael Crilley, was murdered in 1971 while Alcala was enrolled at NYU. Ciros Nightclub heiress Ellen Jane Hover was murdered in 1977 during the time that Alcala had received permission from his parole officer to go to New York to visit family. Currently, Alcala is on death row at San Quentin State Prison. Sources Orange County District Attorney48 Hours Mystery: Rodney Alcalas Killing Game

Friday, May 15, 2020

Rapid Population Growth A Country With The Largest Human...

Transitions in the developing world have generally produced more rapid population growth rates in mid-transition than historically observed in the North. Two factors account for this very rapid expansion of population in these still largely traditional societies: the spread of medical technology such as immunization and antibiotics after World War II, which led to vastly rapid declines in death rates, and a lag in declines in birth rates. Nigeria is a country with the largest human population in Africa. Some of the results of human populations are; depletion of resources, human congestion, weather modification, high unemployment rate, environmental degradation and a lot more. It is stated in science that matter occupies space and space is limited, as a result, this phenomenon in turn will show that the fixed factor like space in the environment will be affected when a continuous factor like population growth is put on it. Over the period of the demographic transition, declines in fertility and mortality cause important changes in a population s age composition. In general, countries in the early stages of the transition have a younger age structure than countries in the later stages. A changing age distribution has significant social and economic consequences, e.g. for the allocation of education, healthcare and social security resources to the young and old. Assessments of this impact often rely on the so-called age-dependency ratio (DR) that summarizes key changes in theShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Rapid Population Growth On Brazil s Economy1246 Words   |  5 Pages Population Growth in Brazil 1. The impact of impact of rapid population growth on Brazil’s economy. a. Rapid Human Population Growth Population growth is the change in population over a given period of time. Research suggests that the world’s poorest countries have faster population grows. Historically, high fertility rates strongly correlate with poverty. Brazil is estimated to have a population of 203 million people. Brazil’s population is expected to grow to 203 million to 226 millionRead MoreUrbanization Of Urban Population Growth Essay1508 Words   |  7 Pageswitnessing a greater migration of the world’s population into urban dwellers. This movement of people into major towns and cities of the world is caused by rapid sprawl and it is observed in developed and developing countries. The increasing population observed is inevitable; therefore the solution to urban problems depends essentially on effective planning, infrastructural management and development. Usually, unplanned population growth is associated with population demands that supersede infrastructureRead Moreindia economy1252 Words   |  5 Pagesperformance of the country, such as exchange rate and GDP GNP and the securities market and stock market and national debt, interest rates and inflation, unemployment and balance of trade. There are two of the fastest growing economies in the world, China and India, and also happens to be the two largest in the world and are the two forms must be studied and compared them to figure out how the two countries take advantage of the large manpower development and how to achieve fast economic growth and the well-beingRead MoreGlobal Environmental Issues Of The World1540 Words   |  7 Pagesbecomes more intense as the world s population—and our use of natural resources—keeps booming(1). It should be noted that there are 7 continents (Asia, Africa, South America, North America, Europe, Australia and Antarctica) and 196 countries without including sub-nations and islands in the world. This is not shocking to people as the world dynamics cannot be completely studied as population trends change from time to time due periodic occurrences. Population debates like this are why, in 2011, NationalRead MoreThe Effects Of Low Food Production On Africa925 Words   |   4 PagesIntroduction Africa is the world’s second-largest and second-most-populous continent, covering 20.4 percent of Earth’s total land area (Fima. L, 2009), with rich natural resources and lots of mighty rivers. In this essay, three main factors causing low food production in Eastern Africa will be analysed and discussed. Firstly, rapid growth of population in Africa is responsible for degradation and soil erosion, decline of the land’s ability to recovery, and retain productivity. The unpredictableRead MoreUrban Population And Urban Development Essay1587 Words   |  7 PagesIn the last two centuries, particularly in the last decades, mankind has witnessed drastic population changes from rural to urban areas (Rui, 2013). This movement of people into major towns and cities of the world has been observed worldwide but at different extent. However, rapid urban growth/sprawl also causes problems. The increasing population observed is inevitable; therefore the solution to urban problems depends essentially on effective planning, infrastructural management and developmentRead MoreUrbanization Of The 21st Century1542 Words   |  7 Pagescentury is witnessing an increase of the world†™s population into urban dwellers. Dramatic movement of people into major towns and cities of the world is caused by rapid sprawl; this is observed in developed and developing countries. This increasing recognition is inevitable; therefore the solution to urban problems depends largely on effective planning, infrastructural management and development. Usually, unplanned population growth is associated to population demands that supersede infrastructure and serviceRead MoreGlobal Environmental Issues Of The World1605 Words   |  7 Pagesbecomes more intense as the world s population—and our use of natural resources—keeps booming(1). It should be noted that there are 7 continents (Asia, Africa, South America, North America, Europe, Australia and Antarctica) and 196 countries without including sub-nations and unoccupied islands in the world. This is not shocking to people as the world dynamics cannot be completely studied as population trends change from time to time due periodic occurrences. Population debates like this are why, in 2011Read MoreEconomic Growth Of China And Its Effect On The Environment1621 Words   |  7 PagesTitle: Economic growth in china and its effect on the environment in china. Abstract: Economic development is very critical for better future of any country and its residence but for one to gain something thing they must lose something. This has been the case with china’s economy and the environment. China’s growing manufacturing sector and increase in consumption has taken the country’s economy to new heights. Today china is one of the largest economic powerhouse in world, but at what cost. China’sRead MoreEssay The Implications of Rapid Urbanization1685 Words   |  7 PagesUrbanization is the process of human migration from rural areas to towns and cities, thus rapid urbanization means that the rate at which the migration from rural to urban takes place is hurried that a country has no time to plan for their existence at the cities. The situation differs from country to country as the number of cities and rural areas in the countries are different. Another possible reason for the difference is the development nature of the c ountries; some countries are developed, others are

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Loss of Identity Portrayed in a Range of Literature

Report: Loss of Identity portrayed in a range of literature For my report I chose to look at the loss of Identity portrayed in a range of different literature. The texts that I chose to study were: ‘Wide Sargasso Sea’ by Jean Rhys, ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ by Robert Louis Stevenson, ‘I am not Esther’ by Fleur Beale, ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ by Oscar Wilde and ‘Face Off’ directed by John Woo and written by Mike Werb and Michael Colleary. In all five texts that I studied the theme â€Å"loss of identity† was apparent, and in every case the main characters are the ones that experience a loss of identity. In ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’ and ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ the main characters lead a†¦show more content†¦I believe that setting has a major influence on Kirby Greenland from ‘I am not Esther’ as the environment that she is placed in is something that she is not used to and reacts in a negative way. When Kirby is forced to join The Children of the Faith her relatives try change everything about her - her name, appearance, attitude and even the way she talks. â€Å"The women of our faith all have biblical names. As do the men... We have given you the name Esther.† This quote explains why Kirby’s relatives want to change her but they don’t have the right to. In John Woo’s film ‘Face Off’ Sean Archer, FBI agent, is fixated with catching Castor Troy, terrorist; because of their fixation with hurting each other they have both inflicted damage to each other’s personal lives. When the FBI convinces Sean to go undercover as Castor Troy, literally, everything changes. As Sean is now in prison with Castor’s face he is expected to act like Castor Troy. The environment that Sean is in is not a good one as it forces him to do things he wouldn’t normally do which, in time, causes him to forget who he is. Meanwhile, Castor Troy now has Sean’s face and is walking around the FBI office learning about things that a terrorist should not know. I think that in this movie the setting and environment that Sean and Castor are put into are to blame for the loss of their identity. I think thisShow MoreRelatedPride and Prejudice and Letters to Alice on First Reading Jane Austen.1574 Words   |  7 Pages‘A d eeper understanding of relationships and identity emerges from pursuing the connections between Pride and Prejudice and Letters to Alice on First Reading Jane Austen.’ Compare how these texts explore relationships identity. Through the contextualisation of texts, connections can be made which reinforce or challenge responder’s perspectives on universal values. Universal truths carry meaning which are able to transcend changes in social, cultural and historical context in order to continue influencingRead MoreThe Well Being Of Children Impacted By A Parent With Cancer1527 Words   |  7 PagesBefore beginning the study process, researchers composed a method to specifically follow. The devised method was very detailed and tedious. There were three different and specific steps in the method’s process. The first step was an integrative literature review. This means to determine new understandings of the topic, parental cancer affecting children, through the process of reviewing and critiquing the results of the interview. 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Consequently, the current literature has done and in depth exploration and outline of some of the more prominent etiological models of eating disorders. Overall, the scope of the modern literature is limited to a discussion of the causes and implications of eating disorders in females. Much of the body of present research conducted on this topic has been

The Human Good, And The Quality Of Pleasure - 2282 Words

There exists a relation to the best activity that is the human good, and the quality of pleasure; of which accompanies, and is a result of action. Pleasure per Aristotle exists in an unimpeded activity, and in the bloom of youth. Virtue is needed to find what is pleasurable and what is good. Proper choice is needed to deliberately desire the best good, and as such it will be that what is most virtuous. The human good lies in an activity and that the most continuous activity is life. The human good is an activity of contemplation, and is thus the happiest of all things. Pleasure as a the best choice will be in the state of contemplation; the activity of the human good. Aristotle describes the importance of pleasure in relation to the human life; that is, pleasure is important and needed for a life to be virtuous. Though he describes pleasure in two ways, first he makes it a significant aspect of one’s life. â€Å"For pleasure is a state of soul, and to each man that which he is said to be a lover of is pleasant†¦ the lovers of what is noble find pleasant the things that are by nature pleasant; and virtuous actions are such, so that these are pleasant for such men as well as in their own nature† (Nicomachean Ethics, 1.8 1099a7-15). Having pleasure, a feeling of satisfaction, joy, and even ecstasy, is a state of the soul. It is something to be drawn towards and feeling that one should strive to gain. Those who practice a noble life and are virtuous will naturally come to findShow MoreRelatedKant elucidate the meaning of human good by talking about three qualities: power, pleasure and600 Words   |  3 Pagesthe meaning of human go od by talking about three qualities: power, pleasure and dignity. By reading each of the philosopher’s text individually, the reader is able to recognize which quality is most imperative to each philosopher. Additionally, each philosopher illuminates the importance of that certain good and provides a feasible reason for their choosing by presenting general ideas that enables the reader to gain a meticulous understanding of their subjective meaning of each good and its importanceRead MoreUtilitarianism : Mill s Theory Of Utilitarianism1394 Words   |  6 Pagesbegins by answering the objection which claims that utility is a separate concept from pleasure and happiness. He discerns this as simply a lack of education on the objector’s part, because the concept of utility is defined as pleasure itself and the absence of pain. He assumes that this misconception arose from people hearing the word â€Å"utility† and simply inferring that it’s something cold and opposed to pleasure because of how it sounds. He then proceeds to dub utility as â€Å"the Greatest HappinessRead MoreJohn Stuart Mill s Book, Utilitarianism870 Words   |  4 PagesUtilitarianism is a swine doctrine. They interpret the theory by saying a humans ultimate goal in life, is that of a swine; pleasure in the absence of pain. It is quite an understandable remark, but definitely is an over analyzed critique, in my opinion. Mill however replies to the critics in grave detail, defending his theory. Although many strengths and weaknesses are apparent, I recognize the higher and lower pleasures response, a very strong reply to a weak critique. Critics argue that utilitarianismRead MoreCritical Analysis Of Mills Pig Thesis1727 Words   |  7 PagesBentham’s Utilitarian philosophy, the Greatest Happiness Principle, but differs from Bentham’s position that pleasure is homogenous and that good actions seek only to produce greater quantities of pleasure, i.e. Quantitative Utilitarianism. Mill asserts that qua our uniquely higher faculties, human beings are capable of, and require, activities which produce qualitatively different pleasures than other animals, i.e. Qualitative Utilitarianism. Mill then outlines these acts, classifying activities whichRead MoreUtilitarianism, And Principle Of Utility1319 Words   |  6 PagesAnuradha Singh Ethics Fall 2014 â€Å"Human beings have faculties more elevated than the animal appetites and, when once made conscious of them, do not regard anything as happiness which does not include their gratification.† (Mill, 332) There have been many philosophers who have taking up the topic of utilitarianism, but one that defines the quality of pleasures along with defining that there are actions behind picking those pleasures would be John Stuart Mill. Mill in his years of talking and discussingRead MoreUtilitarianism, And The Moral Imperative1575 Words   |  7 Pagesactions through three recommendations. These recommendations are the criterion of good and evil, a moral imperative, and a measured evaluation. A criterion of good and evil emphasizes on the happiness and stakeholders well being both in short and long term, and the moral imperative is the maximization of the good which gives the greatest happiness to the greatest number. A measured evaluation implies the measure of good and evil and the moral imperative (Jaccard, 2013). John Mill, a leading proponentRead MoreUtilitarianism And The Moral Imperative1575 Words   |  7 Pagesactions through three recommendations. These recommendations are the criterion of good and evil, a moral imperative, and a measured evaluation. A criterion of good and evil emphasizes on the happiness and stakeholders well being both in short and long term, and the moral imperative is the maximization of the good which gives the greatest happiness to the greatest number. A measured evaluation implies the measure of good and evil and the moral imperative (Jaccard, 2013). John Mill, a leading proponentRead MoreComparing Aristotle And John Stuart Mill1130 Words   |  5 PagesChelsea Kearney PHIL 231: Ethics 28 April 2015 Essay 2 Comparisons on Pleasure in Morality The role of pleasure in morality has been examined thoroughly throughout the beginning of philosophy and continues to be a questionable issue. With these in-depth examinations, some similar outlooks as well as differing views have been recorded. Many philosophers have dissected this important topic, however I intend to concentrate of the famous works of Aristotle, Immanuel Kant, and John Stuart Mill. Read MoreEthical Theories Of Utilitarianism By Jeremy Bentham And John Stuart Mill State1564 Words   |  7 Pageseighteenth and nineteenth century English economists and philosophers Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill state that an activity is morally right on the off chance that it has a tendency to increase pleasure and morally wrong in the event that it tends to deliver the opposite of pleasure, pain – not only the pleasure of the person performing the activity but additionally that of everybody influenced by it. A theory of such is contrary to egoism, the perspective th at a man ought to go after his own particularRead MoreUtilitarian Rhetoric : George Bentham And John Stuart Mill942 Words   |  4 Pageshedonistic value when identifying good with pleasure. Bentham reasoned that there were no qualitative differences between pleasures, only quantitative ones. His moral philosophy was supported by the assumption: That the consequences of human actions that count in evaluating their merit and that the kind of consequence that matters for human happiness is just the achievement of pleasure and avoidance of pain. (Driver) Bentham implied that hedonistic values in human actions could be easily tallied

Beta Carotene Essay Example For Students

Beta Carotene Essay Beta-carotene is a member of the carotenoid family and has over 500 relatives. Carotenoids are yellow-to-red pigments found in all green plant tissues and insome species of algae. So far 21 different carotenoids have been found in humanblood. The most abundant ones are alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, lutein,lycopene, cryptoxanthin and zeaxanthin. A molecule of alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, or cryptoxanthin can be split into two molecules of vitamin A in thebody but the conversion of beta-carotene is by far the most effective. The sixcarotenoids are all antioxidants. They are very effective in neutralizing ahighly reactive for of oxygen called singlet oxygen but also, to some extent,act to break up the chain reactions involved in lipid peroxidation. Numerousstudies have shown that people who consume a diet rich in dark yellow orangevegetables (carrots) and dark green vegetables (broccoli) are much less likelyto develop cancer and heart disease. It has also been established that peoplewith low levels of beta-carotene in their blood have a higher incidence of hear tdisease and cancer, particularly lung cancer. The National Cancer Instituteendorsed a study which found that women who consume lots of beta-carotene richfruits and vegetables have a lower chance of getting cancer, including breastcancer. The Institution says that regularly eating lots of fruits andvegetables plays a key roll in cancer prevention, but whether the preventativeaction comes from beta-carotene or other nutrients in the produce has yet to bedetermined. For people who dont like eating their fruits and vegetables, abeta-carotene supplement pill was introduced into the market. Millions ofvegetable hating Americans hoped that by taking a pill instead of eatingvegetables, they could get the same rewards as their counterparts who enjoy thetaste of fruits and vegetables.But officials at the National Cancer Institutereleased the results of two large studies designed to put the benefits of beta-carotene supplements to the test. One followed 22,071 doctors who for 12 yearssmokers had to be stopped prematurely because it seemed to me making the rate ofdeath from cancer and heart disease worse. Taking a simple chemical supplementis not the same as eating a vegetable. Scientists suspect there are othernatural ingredients that work with vitamins to promote health. It is alsopossible that a beta-carotene supplement derived from natural sources andformulated so as to preserve the normal carotene ratio in the blood may be ofbenefit for people at high risk for cancer and cardiovascular disease. This,however, needs to proven.So, until the remaining riddles in the carotenepuzzle are solved, the prudent course of action is to avoid smoking and exposureto second-hand smoke and to increase the intake of vegetables and fruits. In1981 it was suggested that beta-carotene is the active component in theprotective vegetables and that supplementing with beta-carotene might preventcertain cancers. The idea was based on the fact that took 50 mg of beta-carotene every other day. A nother involved 18,314 smokers, ex-smokers, andasbestos workers. Not only did beta carotene produce no measurable healthbenefits, but the study of beta-carotene is an antioxidant and the most abundantcarotenoid in vegetables.There was also considerable evidence to the effectthat vitamin A prevents or retards certain cancers, so that beta-carotene isreadily converted to vitamin A in the liver and intestine was seen as an addedbonus.More recent research suggests that beta-carotenes prevention effect isdue to its antioxidant property rather than to its ability to form vitamin A. People need to learn to take a little bit of time to eat good, healthy foodsinstead of relying on pills. I feel that more people need to be educated aboutwhat beta carotene can do for you. If more people ate enough beta-carotene,maybe doctors would have less patients to treat. Beta-Carotene really can helpprevent a lot of diseases. Its almost like a natural life-saver. Now Iunderstand why my parents are always telling me to eat my vegetables, they aregood for you.SOURCES1. Beta-Carotene: A Nugget of Nutritional Gold., Marilyn Carnell, Ph.D., R.DBetter Homes and Gardens,October 1992: 64-66. .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 , .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .postImageUrl , .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 , .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705:hover , .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705:visited , .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705:active { border:0!important; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705:active , .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705 .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufc5e9cae3ccaf0cd3bf56e463bb7b705:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Of Boldness Essay2. Beta No More, Christine Gorman.Time Magazine, Jan. 29, 1996: pg. 66. 3. Peto , R, et al. Can dietary beta-carotene materially reduce human cancerrates? Nature, Vol. 290, March 19, 1981, pp. 201-208. Category: Science

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Marketting Strategy and Strengths Of Adidas †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Marketting Strategy and Strengths Of Adidas. Answer: Swot Analysis Adidas has various strengths and some weaknesses associated with it. It is a recognized brand worldwide and is a strong player in the sportswear sector. It has gained enough experience over decades of operations and enjoys the loyalty of a large number of professionals, for whom good quality sportswear is crucial to their performance. It has a long range of products catering to requirements of sports like tennis, football, sprint etc. As new generations of sportspersons evolve, their icon players inspire them. This is beneficial for Adidas since it is a widely accepted brand by eminent sports personalities. Adidas can also afford a well-focused and technically advanced research and development unit, which in turn helps it make superior products like ultra-light running shoes, which helps in increasing an athletesperformance. It has also introduced a technology known as optimum shock damping that uses sensors and a computer chip to reduce stress on the foot while running. It is widely regarded as a next level innovation. Adidas also has some weaknesses, one of which is itsmarketing activity. In US, its strongest competitor Nike spent $1.47 Billion in the year 2016(Statista, 2017). Compared to that, Adidas spent just $ 415.4 million during the period (Statista, 2017). This has also resulted in an inferior ad campaign for the brand. While other brands such as Puma and Nike are increasingly pursuing theme-based campaigns, Adidas simply looks to highlight its products and quality, while relying on its brand recognition to connect with the consumers. Adidas has a good opportunity to expand in emerging markets where it can tie up with local players to better understand the needs of the consumers. With big events like Olympics, FIFAworld cup and other premier events being held around the globe, the enthusiasm for sports, and therefore the demand for sportswear, is bound to increase (WiseGuyReports, 2017).Adidas also faces threats on various fronts, more serious among t hem coming from competing brands like Puma, Nike and Underarmour. While Nike is already the number one brand in the sportswear segment, Underarmour is also gaining market share in certain regions, which can be a cause of concern for the company. Recently it overtook Adidas in the crucial North- American market (Germano, 2014). If these issues are not addressed, it can cause Adidas to lose its position among its competitors. While making SWOT analysis of Adidas, few highlighted points those were analyzed are shown in the figure below. Marketting Strategy Adidas has always focused on positioning itself as a company that makes performance-oriented products for sportspersons. As such, it has adopted a strategy to keep its core brand Adidas as its main product, and has promoted Reebok as the brand, which offers casual sportswear. Adidas Fun and Rockport labels offer products catering to Sports Fashion segment. Thus, Adidas looks to maintain its brand essence in each of the sub categories by projecting different labels for each of them(Bhasin, 2017). This strategy of segmentation reduces risk of brand dilution as one brand is perceived as specially made for that particular segment. Target Market Adidas produces goods that are mostly used by people in the age group of 14-29 Years (Morgan, 2012). As such, it has to understand the basic psychology and needs of its target consumers, and it is crucial for the company to get young adults loyalty towards its brand. In addition, since Adidas is a premium brand associated with high quality products, its target consumers further shrinks to upper and upper middle class of consumers(Shetty, 2017). It is important for Adidas to maintain that status so that its brand is always looked at as a high value choice. Positioning Adidas has to maintain a difference between itself and mass-market products in order to keep its brand image and appeal among its target consumers. The young generation of sports enthusiasts is more likely to adopt the brand if they perceive it as a specialist, which will help them perform better. Even if they are not sure about its performance enhancing effects, they are likely to judge it by its brand membership. If they see elite sportspersons wearing it and acknowledge the fact that it is not a regular run of the mill product, they will respect the brand more. Thus, the company has positioned its product as a performance oriented and in the premium category. Marketing Mix Adidas has devised two different types of pricing strategy in its marketing mix. For its premium and newly launched products, it uses skimming price strategy, whereas for other regular products like caps etc., it uses competitive pricing strategy in order to compete with its main competitors (MBASkool, 2017). Adidas also has an adequate line of exclusive stores and presence in multi brand retail chains, so it has a good exposure among its consumers. It has also made an online presence through websites like myntra.com, while also maintains its website where it sells to retail consumers directly. Thus, Adidas maintains a good chain of supply for its products through exclusive outlets, multi brand showrooms as well as through online fashion websites. Adidas also has a good promotions strategy in its marketing mix, where its association with popular sports icons like Lionel Messi, Sachin Tendulkar and others help it in creating a formidable brand image for its products. Its tagline Impos sible is nothing seeks to associate the brand with a powerful statement that can be remembered(Bhasin, 2017). This tagline features in large billboards where the company portrays images of the likes of Muhammad Ali or Roger Federer and underlines the image with this line. The idea behind this strategy is to associate the brand with great achievers and whenever people look at the brand logo, they are filled with a sense of confidence that they too can achieve what they aspire. It also generates a lot of fan following through social media and promotes its products through YouTube videos as well. These medium provide an instant connect with the youth and the use of print and television media completes the overall reach of its promotional campaign. References Bhasin, H., 2017. Marketing strategy of Adidas. [Online] Available at: https://www.marketing91.com/marketing-strategy-of-adidas/ [Accessed 18 September 2017]. Germano, S., 2014. Adidas Slips Behind Under Armour in U.S. [Online] Available at: https://www.wsj.com/articles/under-armour-edges-out-adidas-in-u-s-1409940825 [Accessed 18 Spetember 2017]. MBASkool, 2017. Adidas Marketing Mix. [Online] Available at: https://www.mbaskool.com/marketing-mix/products/17006-adidas.html [Accessed 18 September 2017]. Morgan, R., 2012. Adidas Marketing Strategy. [Online] Available at: https://prezi.com/-mzf9jbpifc4/adidas-marketing-strategy/ [Accessed 18 September 2017]. Shetty, A., 2017. Marketing Strategies By adidas. [Online] Available at: https://www.scribd.com/doc/43300948/Marketing-Strategies-by-Adidas [Accessed 18 September 2017]. Statista, 2017. Adidas Group: ad spend in the U.S. 2012-2016. [Online] Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/307386/adidas-group-advertising-spending-usa/ [Accessed 18 September 2017]. Statista, 2017. Nike: ad spend in the U.S. 2009-2016. [Online] Available at: https://www.statista.com/statistics/463063/nike-ad-spend-usa/ [Accessed 18 September 2017]. WiseGuyReports, 2017. Sportswear Market. [Online] Available at: https://www.crossroadstoday.com/story/36247924/sportswear-market-demand-growth-opportunities-and-analysis-of-top-key-player-2021 [Accessed 18 September 2017].

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

The Claims Essay Sample is Very Helpful

The Claims Essay Sample is Very HelpfulThe claims essay sample can be of great help for you if you have some previous writing experience. It will enable you to compose an essay that would impress your future employer. This kind of writing is one of the main requirements in order to get a job.In the past, writing an essay was the job of everyone. No one had the opportunity to learn how to write an essay since there were no opportunities to gain experience. At the present, there are many sources that provide services to help students learn how to write an essay.These samples not only help students to write essays, but also they help them to know what writing is about. Writing is a form of expression and it also requires a lot of creativity. If you want to learn how to express yourself in writing, then the claims essay sample is a very good place to start from.A claim essay sample is very helpful because it enables you to clearly define your topic in order to make your topic stand out. Without this you would end up with the story of the different things that happened in your life without anything that is connected to the subject of your writing. Therefore, it is very important to highlight what was different from the others.There are a number of writers who have been exposed to claims essay sample because they are widely available on the internet. But, there are some writers who have been exposed to claims essay sample through their relatives or friends. It is quite possible that these people may not necessarily be in a position to give you the claims essay sample for free.You can find many websites offering you the claims essay sample. Usually, these samples are provided for free so that you can use them to improve your writing skills. Therefore, they are a great source of learning and writing.To use the claims essay sample effectively, you need to choose your topic carefully. You need to decide whether you want to cover a recent event or you want to write about something that happened some time ago. For example, if you want to write about a famous person that has passed away, then you should make sure that the information is related to the person's life and not about some other person.After you have chosen your topic, then you need to know how to compose an essay in order to make your essay a success. The claims essay sample can be of great help for you if you have some previous writing experience. It will enable you to compose an essay that would impress your future employer.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Introduction to Sordaria Lab Report Essay Example

Introduction to Sordaria Lab Report Paper The lab experiment examined meiosis and genetic diversity through the model organism, Sardinia familial. Meiosis is part of the sexual life cycle and occurs in all sexually reproducing organisms. It is a method of cell division that produces gametes. Meiosis has two parts: meiosis I and meiosis II. Both parts undergo the same four stages of protease, metaphors, anapest, and Tallahassee. The process begins with one single parent diploid cell (that contain homologous chromosomes) that divides into four daughter haploid cells which each contain half the number of chromosomes that the original parent cell maintained. Both independent assortment and crossing over occur in meiosis I. Crossing over rearranges the DNA sequences that are then inherited and passed down to future offspring. This rearrangement, or recombination results in genetic variation within a species. The mechanisms controlling these crossover events are undefined. Recent existing evidence argues that harsh environmental pressures may lead to heritable changes in mechanisms controlling recombination. Much of this evidence has come from studies done at the Evolution Canyons in Israel. There are four Evolution Canyons, each of which consists of two mountain slopes with varying climates. Evolution Canyon I, located in Lower Inhale Orin, Mount Carmela, contains a south facing slope (SF) which experiences harsh climatic conditions, such as high temperatures and drought. The opposing north facing slope (NFG) is characterized by mild climatic conditions, including cooler temperatures and higher humidity. We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Sordaria Lab Report specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Sordaria Lab Report specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Introduction to Sordaria Lab Report specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Evolution Canyon serves as a model for microinstruction and can be used to study how mutation and recombination contribute to adaptation and genetic diversity. The study published in the Genetics Journal and referred to in the logy laboratory manual studied whether there is a natural genetic variation for recombination frequencies and whether it correlates to environmental conditions and adaptation. The research was conducted on Evolution Canyon I and focused on the fungi organism, Sardinia familial. Several asexual filaments of S. Nicola were collected on different levels of each slope. The specimens were grown in the laboratory, where wild type spores from these crosses were then self-crossed to create a second generation of wild type spores. First, the filaments were grown on cornmeal agar with sodium acetate at 18 degrees and hen crosses were completed on minimal medium at 17. 5 degrees. Spontaneous spore color mutations appeared as non-black spores in the wild type strains. Also , the researchers plated the parenthetic (the fruiting body of the S. Nicola that contains acceptors) on growth medium containing sacrificial (a fungicide) and spontaneous sacrificial-resistant mutants formed. The strains were used to study varying mutation frequencies of wild type strains from the two different slopes on Evolution Canyon. Also, these strains were used to study the variations in crossover and gene conversion frequencies on the two opposing slopes. Their exults revealed that wild type strains from the SF experienced higher mutation rates than those strains obtained from the NFG. Although much less apparent, there were also slight differences in crossover frequencies within slopes. The results provide evidence that mechanisms controlling mutation and recombination may adapt heritable changes in response to the harsh climatic demands, particularly with the SF. Therefore, increased genetic diversity within a species may depend on the organisms environmental conditions. By understanding the factors controlling recombination, more can be known about genetic variation within a species.